Pernikahan Wanita Hamil karena Perzinahan (Studi Perbandingan Antara Madzhab al-Arba’ah dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam)
Marriage of a Pregnant Woman Due to Adultery (A Comparative Study Between the Madzhab al-Arba’ah and the Compilation of Islamic Law)
Keywords:
marriage, pregnant, adultery, Islamic lawAbstract
Marriage of a pregnant woman due to adultery is a woman who becomes pregnant due to adultery before carrying out the marriage contract, then is married to the man who impregnated her. Seeing the facts now, many women become pregnant outside of marriage, because of the excessive freedom of association between men and women, without thinking, what if pregnancy occurs. In Islamic law, people who have sexual relations outside of marriage are punished for adultery, if a woman who commits adultery becomes pregnant, then the scholars Imam a-Syafi'i, Imam abu Hanifah, Imam Malik, and Imam Ahnad bin Hanbal have different opinions, whether a woman who is pregnant due to adultery may marry the man who impregnated her or another man or not. While in the Compilation of Islamic Law, the permissibility of pregnant marriage is seen from Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Law. This permissibility is based on considerations related to the aim of maintaining the welfare of the baby she is carrying in order to maintain the honor of her lineage so that it is not mixed with the sperm of another man, and of course also to maintain the child's survival.
Downloads
References
Abdul Salam, Zarkasji dan Oman Fathurrahman, Pengantar Ilmu Fiqh dan Ushul Fiqh, Yogyakarta : Lembaga Studi Filsafat islam, 1994.
Abdullah, Abdul Ghani, Pengantar Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Tata Hukum Insdonesia, Jakarta : Gema Insani Press, 2002.
Abdurrahman, Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Indonesia, Jakarta: Akademika Pressindo, 1992.
Adhami, Dahlan, Asas-Asas Fiqh Munakahat Hukum Keluarga Islam, Surabaya : Al-Ikhlas, 1984.
Anshary, Hukum Perkawinan Di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2010.
Asnawi, Mohammad, Nikah dalam Perbandingan dan Perbedaan, Yogyakarta: Dar as-Salam, 2004.
Aziz al-Malibari, Zainudin bin Abdul, Fath al- Mu’in, Kudus : Menara Kudus, 1997.
Chalil, Munawwar, Biografi Emat Serangkai al-Imam Madżhab, Jakarta : Bulan Bintang, 1990.
Departemen Agama RI, al-Quran dan Terjemahannya, Jakarta : Yayasan Penyelenggaraan Penerjemahaan/penafsiran al-Qura, 1992.
Dewan Redaksi Ensiklopedi Islam, Ensiklopedi Islam, cet.ke-V, Jilid 5, Jakarta : PT. Ichtiar Baru van Hoeve, 1997.
Djamil, Faturrahman, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Jakarta : Logos Wacana Ilmu, 1999.
Hamidy, Muhammad ibn Abi Nasr al-,Tafsir Gari f̄I as-Ş ahīhain al-Bukhari wa muslim, Kairo : Maktabahas-Sunnah, 1995.
Hasan, Ahmad,Soal Jawab Tentang Berbagai Masalah Agama, Bandung : CV. Diponegoro, 1996.
Humaidillah, Memed, Hukum Akad Nikah Wanita Hamil dan Anaknya, Jakarta : Gema Insani Press, 2002.
Mahalli, Ahmad Mudjab, Asbabun Nuzūl Studi Pendalaman al-Quran Jakarta : Raja Grafindo Persada, 2002.
Mubaarak, Jaih, Sejarah dan Perkembangan Hukum Islam, Bandung : Rosda Karya, 2000.
Mughniyah, Muhammad Jawwad, Fiqh Lima Madzhab, Alih Bahasa Masykur, A.B dkk., Jakarta : PT. Lentera Basritama, 1996.
Muhammad Syalthut, Fiqh Tujuh mazhab, Bandung : Cv. Pustaka Setia, 2000.
Muzarie Mukhlisin, Kasus-Kasus Perkawinan Era Modern, Cirebon: STAIC Press, 2010.
Muzarie, Mukhlisin, Kontroversi Perkawinan Wanita Hamil, Yogyakarta : Pustaka Dinamika, 2002.
Naisaburi, Abu al-Husain bin Muslim al-, al jami’ aş-Ş ahīh al-Musamma Ş ahīh Muslim, Beirut : Dar al-jalil, t.t.
Rahman,Asmuni A, Qaidahh-Qaidah Fiqh, Jakarta : Bulan Bintang, 1976.
Sidiqie, Hasbi as-, Pokok-Pokok Pegangan Imam-Imam Madzhab dalam Membina Hukum Islam, Jakarta : Bulan Bintang, 1973.
Sindi, Muhammad ibn abdul Hadi as-, Hasiyah as-Sindi ‘alā Sunan ibn Mājah ttp : Mauqi al-islami, t.t.
Sodiqin Ali, Fiqh Ushul Fiqh: Sejarah Metodologi dan Implementasinya di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Beranda Publishing, 2012.
Supriyadi, Dedi, Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum, (Bandung : Pustaka Setia), 2008.
Suyuti, Abdurrahman Jalaludin as-, Jami’ aş-Ş agīr, Beirut : Dar al-Fikr, 1983.
Syafi’I, Muhammad bin Idris asy-, al-Umm, Beirut : Dar al- Ma’rifat, 1393 H.
Syairazi, Ibrahim bin Ali asy-, al-Muhażżab f̄I Fiqh Imam Syafi’I, Beirut : t.t.
Syarifudin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Indonesia, Jakarta : Prenada Media, 2006.
Syarifudin, Amir. Hukum Pernikahan di Indonesia antara Fiqh Munakahat dan Undang-Undang pernikahan, Jakarta : Kencana, 2006.
Syurbasii, Ahmad asy-, Sejarah dan Biografi Emat Imam, Semarang: Amzah, 2004.
Thalib, M, Perkawinan Menurut Islam, Surabaya : Kencana, 1993.
Yanggo, Huzaemah Tahido, Pengantar Perbandingan Madżhab, Jakarta : Logos Wacana Ilmu, 1997.
Yusuf Muhammad, dkk., Fiqh & Ushuk Fiqh, Yogyakarta: Pokja Akademik UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2005.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Kasman Bakry, Armida Abdurrahman, Fariyanti Fariyanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
